Arribat - International Journal of Human Rights Published by CNDH Morocco
http://www.humanrights.periodikos.com.br/article/62bacc05a9539576b6519cb2
Arribat - International Journal of Human Rights Published by CNDH Morocco
Research paper Women's Rights

Gender equality in the test of climate change

Soumia Guennoun

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Abstract

The correlation between gender equality and human rights requires a significant consideration in the context of climate change. The latter seriously affects the well-being of the human species as a whole, especially women and girls who remain highly vulnerable to its effects. Indeed, climate change is responsible for more gender-based violence, which in turn stems from the increasing women’s poverty echoed by health risks and the loss of revenues and household assets. 
Women, although historically marginalized, have proven their undeniable positions as knowledge holders and promoters of adaptability and mitigation by actively contributing to shape a sustainable future for all. In this context, a cohesive, gender-responsive, human-based approach is relevant to deal with the obstacles to sustainability; and thus question the efficiency of the international legal and policy framework to do so.
 

Keywords

Climate change, equality, gender-responsive, climate action, international instruments, enforcement mechanisms

References

[1]     H. R. Council, «Human Rights and climate change,» General Assembly, Fourty five session, 2019.
[2]     UICN, Gender and Climate change. Strenthening climate action by promoting gender equality- Issues brief, 2015. 
[3]     Human Rights council, Office of the UN High Commissioner for HR, "Analytical study on Gender-responsice climate action for the full and effective enjoyment of the rights of women," 2019.
[4]     UN Geneve, Gender equality 'Fundamental prerequisite' for peaceful, sustainable world, 2022. 
[5]     United Nations Human Rights. Office of the high commissioner, Frequently Asked Questions on Human Rights and Climate Change, 2021. 
[6]     Schalatek, Liane; Nakhooda, Smita; Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung, Gender and Climate Finance. 10 Climate finance fundamentals, H. B. S. N. America, Ed., 2016. 
[7]     Energia, How do we ensure an inclusive and just energy transition where no one is left behind?, 2018. 
[8]     WEDO, «Gender, Climate Change and Human Security Lessons from Bangladesh, Ghana and Senegal,» 2008.
[9]     N. Jeffs, «Why women’s leadership is key to climate action,» Schwarzman Academy Fellow , Chatham House, 2022.
[10]     United Nations , «Analytical study on gender-responsive climate action for the full and effective enjoyment of the rights of women,» 01 May 2019.
[11]     Lewis, Melissa; Honkonen , Tuula; Romppanen, Seita; University of Eastern Finland- UNEP Course series, International Environmental Law-making and Diplomacy Review 2016, 2017. 
[12]     L. Amhair, «A gender approach to climate change resilience,» Arribat - International Journal of Human Rights published by CNDH Morocco, vol. 1, n° %12, pp. 204-211, 2021. 
 


Submitted date:
03/14/2022

Reviewed date:
05/31/2022

Accepted date:
06/15/2022

Publication date:
06/28/2022

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